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Philosophy 7400
Seminar: Metaphysics
Readings
Required textbooks:
Optional textbooks:
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Robert Brandom, Articulating Reasons
Further readings will be made available over the course of the semester.
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Aug. 20.
Introduction: The Metaphysics of Objects and the Objects of Metaphysics.
Optional pre-reading: Parfit, Reasons
and Persons, pp. 117-130, 137-148.
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Aug. 27.
The Metaphysics of Persons and the Self-Interest Theory.
Parfit, Reasons
and Persons, pp. 199-287.
Optional reading: 287-347.
Further optional reading (for the enthusiasts):
Williams, "Persons, Character and Morality" (esp. pp. 5-8).
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Sept. 3.
What Are Material Bodies For?
Strawson, Individuals, chs. 1-2 ("Bodies,"
"Sounds").
(On reserve in the Philosophy Department.)
Optional reading: Ross Harrison,
On What There Must Be, ch. 4 ("Time").
(On reserve in the Philosophy Department.)
Barry Stroud, "Transcendental Arguments"
(JSTOR).
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Sept. 10.
The Big Assertion Game.
Brandom, Making It Explicit, chs. 1-3,
esp. pp. xiii (middle)-xv (top), xvi (the two full paragraphs), 15
(middle)-18 (middle), 42-45 (thru first para.), 62-64 (top), 67-71
(thru first para.), 73-74, 85 (bottom)-91 (middle), para. bridging
91-92, 97 (bottom)-102 (top), para. bridging 117-118, 121-129 (thru
1st full para). [Ch. 3:] 141-144 (thru 1st full para.), 145
(bottom)-147 (1st full para.), 151 (2nd full para.)-154 (line 2), 156
(4 lines from bottom)-180, 186-198.
Optional reading:
"Semantic Inferentialism and Logical Expressivism," in Brandom,
Articulating Reasons.
And just in case you thought Sellars and Brandom
were being unfair to parrots:
Irene Pepperberg, "Referential Communication
with an African Grey Parrot" (on reserve in the
Philosophy Department).
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Sept. 17.
Knowledge, Observation and Practical Reasons in the Big Assertion Game.
Brandom, Making It Explicit,
ch. 4,
esp. pp. 201-202 (end of page), 216 (from top of page to end of first
para.), 222 (first full para.)-225 (thru first para.), 228 (2nd full
para.)-229 (end of sec.), 233 (beginning of sec. 2)-236 (1st full para.),
239 (2nd full para.), 240 (last para.)-242 (1st para.), 243-253, 256 (last para.)-257 (3rd para.),
260 (1st full para.)-261 (1st para.),
264 (1st full para.)-265 (2nd full para.),
271 (1st full para.).
Optional reading:
"Actions, Norms and Practical Reasoning"
and "Insights and Blindspots of Reliabilism,"
both in Brandom,
Articulating Reasons.
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Sept. 24.
Truth and Reference Explained Away.
Brandom, Making It Explicit,
ch. 5, esp.
277 (2nd full para.)-283 (1st full para.), 292 (top, 1st full
sentence)-295 (1st para.), 301 (last para.)-303 (end of section),
305-322,
322 (beg. sec. V)-324 (1st para.).
Optional reading:
Grover, A Prosentential Theory of Truth, pp. 80-89 (on reserve in the
Philosophy Department). And in case you wanted to see a pretty close
relative of Brandom's assertion game, I've put David Ives, "Sure Thing"
(from his All in the Timing) on reserve as well.
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Oct 1.
Why the Big Assertion Game Needs Objects.
Brandom, Making It Explicit, ch. 6, esp.
pp. 335, 2nd full para., 336, lines 13-23 ("The most common position..."-
end of para.), 340 (beginning of sec.)-341 (bot.),
347 (3rd line from bot.)-348 (end of 1st para.), 352, lines 3-9,
353, lines 5-7, 9-13, 31-37, 43-1st line next page,
360 (beginning of sec.)-361 (2nd para.), 363 (1st full para.)-364 (thru
1st full para.), 365 (1st full para.)-369 (1st para.), 370 (2nd full
para.)-372 (line 3), 372 (starting with note 34)-373 (to footnote 37),
375, 18 lines from bot. ("From this point of view...")-376 (end sec.),
376-384 (sec. V), 390 (beg. sec. 4)-392 (end 1st para.), 393 (1st full
para only), 395 (15 lines from bot.)-397 (end sec. 6), 399-404 (sec. VII).
Carol Rovane, "Branching Self-Consciousness" (on reserve in
the Philosophy Department, and
on-line).
Optional reading: "What Are Singular Terms,
and Why Are There Any?" in Articulating Reasons.
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Oct 8.
The Towel of Minerva Gets the Sand Shaken Out Only at Dusk.
Brandom, Making It Explicit, chs. 7-8, esp.:
In ch. 7:
p. 420, line 25 ("...the method of abstraction...")-421, line 4,
422 (first full para.)-423 (end first para.), 424 (first full para.)-425
(end first para.), 425 (2nd full para.), 426 (last para.)-431 (end first
para.), 433 (last para.)-434 (21 lines from bottom: "...in the use of
quantifiers"), 437 (first full para.)-438 (2nd full para.),
439 (line 9)-442 (thru first full para.), 443 (first full para.),
444 (18 lines from bottom)-445 (first full para.), 446 (first full
para.), 460 (20 lines from bottom)-462 (line 3), 462 (11 lines from
bottom)-463 (end 1st full para.), 463 (last para.)-464 (1st full para.),
464 (3 lines from bottom)-465 (line 4), 466 (3 lines from bottom)-467
(line 13), 468 (begin sec. 3)-469 (thru 2nd para.), 470 (whole page),
472 (lines 10-20), 479 (first full para.)-481 (thru 1st para.),
485 (last para.)-487 (end sec. 5), 488 (lines 5-24), 489 (the two full
paras.).
In ch. 8: p. 500 (last para.)-503 (bottom of page), 513 (begin sec. 3)-514 (thru
last full para.), 518 (last full para.)-519 (first para.),
522 (beg. sec. 2)-524 (first para.), 538 (both full paras.),
541 (last full para ["These are entitlement-preserving..."])-542
(end sec. 4), 543 (2 lines from bottom, "For a scorekeeper...")-545
(14 lines from bottom, "...butchered two-thirds of its inhabitants"),
550 (line 14, "...a minimal criterion...")-559 (end sec 2),
564 (last para.)-566 (line 17, "...and indirect reflexives"),
566 (last para.)-570 (first para.), 582 (last para.)-583 (to bottom
of page), 584 (beg. sec. VI)-591 (line 2), 593 (16 lines from bottom,
"In particular...")-607 (end sec. 5),
Optional reading: MIE, ch. 9, esp. 616 (top thru first full para.:
"...conceptual all the way down"), 623 (begin sec. II)-626 (bottom),
627 (middle para.), 631 (beg. sec. 4)-632 (end 1st full para.),
633 (2nd para.), 636 (line 8 ["Talk of grasp..."]-end sec. 5),
639 (beg. sec. III)-640 (line 2), 641 (begin sec. 2)-642 (end 1st full
para.), 648 (1st full para.).
Further optional reading: Brandom, "A Social Route from Reasoning
to Representing;" "Objectivity and the Normative Fine
Structure of Rationality;" both in Articulating Reasons.
TOPICS FOR THE SECOND PAPER NOW AVAILABLE; read Orwell, "Politics and the English Language"
(on-line reserve).
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Oct 15.
...and You Thought You Knew What Logic Was?
MacFarlane, What Does It Mean to Say That Logic Is Formal?,
chs. 1-3.
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Oct 22.
The Roots of Logical Hylomorphism.
MacFarlane, What Does It Mean to Say That Logic Is Formal?,
chs. 4-5, 7.
Optional reading: MacFarlane, What Does It Mean to Say That Logic Is Formal?,
ch. 6.
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Oct 29.
Endurance vs. Perdurance: Metaphysics Made Pointless.
Mark Johnston and Graeme Forbes, "Is There a Problem about Persistence?" (on reserve
in the Philosophy Department)
Optional reading: David Lewis, On the Plurality of Worlds, pp. 198-220
(on reserve
in the Philosophy Department).
John MacFarlane will speak in the Department Colloquium Friday,
October 31; he will meet with members of the class on the morning
of Saturday,
Nov. 1, 10:00-12:00 a.m., at Cocoa Cafe (corner of 900 S
and 300 E). Save the dates!
MODEL PAPER NOW ON RESERVE IN THE PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT
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Nov. 5.
Nolipsism and the Model-Theoretic Argument.
Jenann Ismael, The Situated Self, pp. 1-97.
Optional reading: Hilary Putnam, Reason, Truth and History,
pp. 32-38, 217-218 (on reserve
in the Philosophy Department).
Further optional reading:
Putnam, "Models and Reality"; Clifton McIntosh,
"Basics of Model Theory";
David Anderson, "What Is the Model-Theoretic Argument?";
Timothy Bays, "On Putnam and his Models"
(on reserve
in the Philosophy Department).
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Nov. 12.
The Legend(ary) Problem: Mary and Inverted Spectra; Correcting Strawson.
Ismael, The Situated Self, pp. 98-145;
Ismael, "Nowhere to be Found" (on reserve in the Philosophy Department).
Optional reading: Jackson, "What Mary Didn't Know", "Epiphenomenal Qualia"
(on reserve in the Philosophy Department).
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Nov. 19. Now Is the Time! I Am Myself!
Ismael, The Situated Self, pp.146-216.
Optional reading: Ismael, "Red dots from a dynamical
systems perspective"
(on reserve in the Philosophy Department);
McTaggart, "The Unreality of Time"
(on-line resource).
Further optional reading:
Michael Dummett.
"A Defense of McTaggart's Proof of the Unreality of Time"
(on-line resource).
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Nov. 26. Biometaphysics; also, Another Time-Slice of Endurance and Perdurance.
Reserve TS, chs. 1-3;
Michael Thompson, "Apprehending Human Form"
(on reserve in the Philosophy Department).
Optional reading: Thompson, "The Representation of Life"
(on reserve in the Philosophy Department).
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Dec. 3 Endurance and Perdurance: Back Again, or Still Here?
Reserve TS, ch.4.
Optional reading:
Remainder of reserve TS;
Lewis, "Zimmerman and the Spinning Sphere";
Zimmerman, "One Really Big Liquid Sphere: Reply to Lewis"
(on reserve in the Philosophy Department).
I have added some comments of Matt Shockey's
(on the Ismael manuscript) to the reserve bin.
Graded final papers are now available. If you're a philosophy graduate student,
your paper should be in your box; if you're not, ask Lenna Hanson at the front desk.
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